The 1976 Massachusetts Democratic primary was a bit of an
outlier for the party – it was won, rather handily, by Washington Senator Henry
“Scoop” Jackson. The eventual nominee and winner of the general election, Jimmy
Carter, finished a distant fourth behind Jackson, Morris Udall and George
Wallace. However – in one Massachusetts town the results were even more of an
outlier. Not only did my hometown (Blandford) make Udall its choice for the
Presidential nomination – its second-place choice didn’t even want to be
President – they wanted to be Prime Minister.
Robert L. Kelleher was listed as a candidate for President
on the Democratic side – but his entire campaign was predicated on the concept
of replacing the U.S. model of government (Executive, Legislative, Judicial)
with the British parliamentary model where the leader of the majority party in
the legislature was charged with forming a government headed by a prime
minister.
Blandford was the only town in the entire country where
Kelleher managed to poll so highly. Evidently, in the post-Watergate atmosphere
many of the citizens of my hometown would rather do away with the office of
President entirely than entrust it to any of the candidates on the ballot.
In a parliamentary system the focus is much more on voting
for the party you wish to have in power. While individual candidates are
important – they tend to be somewhat secondary to the positions held by the
party. In the United States you will often hear someone campaign on the basis
that they will “stand up to the party leadership and vote against them if I
don’t agree with their position”. In point of fact – for this most recent
election – that is the primary position for a number of the candidates. You
don’t like tariffs – neither do I. You don’t like the war in Iran – neither do
I. You don’t like the Secretary of Defense – Neither do I.
And that’s just the Republicans.
Those sort of things are almost never prominent in a
parliamentary election. Candidates who are endorsed by their party are expected
to support the party’s positions. This way the voters know what they are
getting – a “back bench revolt” is a truly calamitous event, usually prefacing
the dissolution of a government and a call for a new election.
The American model is typically most appropriate for our
system of government. This is because the Executive (who will be the leader of
their party and head of government) is elected separately from the legislature.
In the traditional parliamentary system the Prime Minister is (somewhat similar
to the Speaker of the House) an actual member of parliament. They are not
elected nationally – they stand in their small constituency and are thereafter
selected by the other members of parliament within their party to be the
leader.
In America the Executive (President) is elected nationally.
It is possible for a member of a separate branch of government to go against
the Executive’s desire without compromising the legislative priorities in their
branch. Examples of this abound. Think of John McCain putting thumbs down on
the override of ObamaCare. Of William Fulbright voting against Lyndon Johnson’s
Tonkin Gulf Resolution. Of Barry Goldwater leading a delegation to Richard
Nixon saying that he could not count on the votes of his own party in an
impeachment battle. Of Barney Frank calling for Bill Clinton to resign over the
Monica Lewinsky affair. These are all instances of where members of the ruling
party told their own leader that they would not follow their dictates. This
really could not happen in a parliamentary system without there being a
collapse of the government and a new election being held.
What this typically means is that an American election need
not have the same degree of reference to party lines as would a parliamentary
system.
Typically – but not this year.
This year the system has changed to such an extent that the
response “neither do I” has no real validity. Susan Collins would undoubtedly
respond to the statement “I don’t like that the President can simply slap a
tariff on Canadian exports without reference to the impact on Maine” with
exactly that – “Neither do I”. But big deal – obviously there is no appetite in
the rest of her party to rein that power in. As long as the Republicans control
the Senate there is no capacity to stop the Executive from doing whatever he
wishes.
This goes across the board. Don’t like that that Erik
Schmitt was able to embarrass himself and the Senate by not knowing the
difference between the Atlanta Hawks and the Iowa Hawkeyes? A response of
“neither do I” by any Republican is meaningless – as long as they hold the
majority they can conduct any hearing they like, however speculative and
non-productive (and boy, have they ever).
Don’t like that Pete Hegseth basically conducted a
Stalin-like purge of the military, doing away with military men and women who
had served their country with distinction for decades? Neither does Roger
Wickers, the Republican chair of the Armed Services Committee (who despises
Hegseth). Or the aforementioned Collins – who tries to disavow him at every
turn. The problem is that Wickers voted to confirm Hegseth and Collins only
voted against him when it was clear her vote wasn’t needed. That’s not
effectively conducting the check or balance that the legislature is supposed to
provide.
Don’t like that the Iran war is dragging into its ninth
month? Neither does Rand Paul, seven Republican representatives, Susan Collins
(again – no one must be listening Sue) or any number of candidates when
confronted on the campaign trail. Yet – last time I looked the war rages on.
Feel that it may not be the best idea to have a Secretary of
Health and Human Services whose idea of a well-balanced meal is a hearty
portion of roadkill? Neither did Mitch McConnell – who is riding off into the
sunset – every other Republican thought RFK Jr was a wonderful choice.
Wondering how Kimberley Guilfoyle ever ended up ambassador
to Greece? Well – not a single Republican Senator voted against her – despite
the fact that she was allegedly soliciting bribes to pay off her credit card
bills. No “Neither do I’s” allowed on that one.
It is clear that this mid-term is an American parliamentary
election. The usual checks and balances have proven ineffective – and if you
don’t like things like no-bid contracts being awarded to Presidential cronies
and relatives, staffers using early drafts of speeches to place bets on futures
markets, ambassadorships being pedaled to unqualified appointees – then the
option you have is to vote Democratic.
Look – no matter how either side tries to spin this – doing
so is not a vote against or for Donald Trump. That referendum will be held in
2028. Whether you support or oppose the President is not the question. This is
simply a vote on whether the Republican party has been doing an adequate job of
upholding its constitutional mandate. Do you think Congress – the Senate and
the House – is working the way it should? If you think they have – let me tell
you – you are in an exceedingly small minority.
So why is the election still in question? I would say it’s
because people in America are just not used to thinking in a parliamentary
fashion. They still see the elections as between individuals – the religion of
Abdul El-Sayed being of primary importance as opposed to the control of
Congress. The contrariness of Susan Collins being of some impact despite the
fact that time and time again it has been shown to be completely ineffective.
The loyalty of Ken Paxton being of some benefit to his candidacy despite the
fact that when polled on the individual issues Texans – yes Texans – see his
actions and positions being contrary to their own. They don’t like the war in
Iran or data centers – but the fact that they know – know - Paxton will vote
whatever way the administration tells him to doesn’t yet register.
That is why I am calling on Americans to channel their inner
1976 Blandford. Vote to shake up the status quo – you don’t have to love the
Democrats – you just have to think that there needs to be a change made. Don’t
worry – it doesn’t mean that suddenly Sharia law will govern the courts, that
the borders will be opened and Halloween candy handed out at the crossings,
that drag queens will take over the kindergartens. What it really means is that
the country will get a breather – neither party will be able to do much damage
and we can prepare for a true plebiscite in two years’ time when the
Presidency, and all it represents, will be at issue.
I don’t know about you – but a breather sounds like a pretty
good idea to me.
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